Lowcountry Shrimp and Grits

Lowcountry Shrimp and Grits is the ultimate Southern comfort food, blending creamy, cheesy grits with crispy, flavorful shrimp, bacon, and a touch of spice. This dish has deep roots in Southern coastal cuisine, originally enjoyed as a hearty breakfast by fishermen but now loved as a soul-warming meal any time of day. The combination of rich textures and bold flavors makes this dish an irresistible favorite. With its golden, crispy shrimp nestled over velvety, cheese-laden grits, this dish delivers a taste of the South in every bite. The smoky bacon, buttery mushrooms, and a hint of lemon bring brightness and depth to the dish. Whether served for brunch, lunch, or dinner, this Southern classic is a surefire way to impress with its homestyle elegance and mouthwatering appeal.

Full Recipe:

Ingredients:

For the Cheese Grits:

  • 4 ½ cups water

  • 1 cup stoneground grits

  • 1 teaspoon salt

  • ¾ cup sharp cheddar cheese, grated

  • ¼ cup Parmesan cheese, grated

  • 3 tablespoons butter

  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

  • ½ teaspoon Tabasco sauce (or to taste)

For the Shrimp:

  • 3 slices bacon, chopped

  • Peanut oil, as needed

  • 1 pound extra-large shrimp, peeled and deveined

  • 2 tablespoons flour

  • 4 ounces mushrooms, sliced (about 1¼ cups)

  • 1 large garlic clove, minced

  • 2 teaspoons lemon juice

  • ½ teaspoon Tabasco sauce (or to taste)

  • ¼ cup green onions, thinly sliced (plus more for garnish)

Directions:

  1. Bring water to a boil in a saucepan. Stir in grits and salt, then reduce heat to low. Cook, stirring occasionally, until thickened (about 35-40 minutes).

  2. Remove grits from heat, stir in cheddar, Parmesan, butter, black pepper, and Tabasco. Keep warm.

  3. In a skillet, cook bacon until crispy. Remove bacon and set aside, keeping the drippings in the pan.

  4. Add a little peanut oil to the pan if needed. Toss shrimp in flour and cook in the bacon fat until lightly crispy. Remove shrimp and set aside.

  5. In the same pan, sauté mushrooms and garlic for 2-3 minutes until softened. Add lemon juice, Tabasco, and green onions, stirring to combine.

  6. Return shrimp and bacon to the pan, cooking briefly until warmed through.

  7. Serve shrimp mixture over hot cheese grits, garnished with extra green onions.

Prep Time: 15 minutes | Cooking Time: 40 minutes | Total Time: 55 minutes

Kcal: 450 kcal | Servings: 4 servings

Lowcountry Shrimp and Grits: A Southern Classic with Deep Roots

Shrimp and grits is more than just a meal; it’s a cultural staple that reflects the rich culinary history of the American South. This dish, originating from the coastal regions of the Carolinas, has evolved from a simple fisherman’s breakfast into a beloved comfort food enjoyed across the country. With its creamy, cheesy grits topped with flavorful shrimp and smoky bacon, it’s a perfect combination of taste and tradition.

A Brief History of Shrimp and Grits

Shrimp and grits can trace its origins back to the Gullah Geechee people descendants of West African slaves who settled along the coastal regions of South Carolina and Georgia. They brought with them a wealth of culinary knowledge, including the art of cooking with grains like rice and corn. Grits, which are made from ground corn, were a staple of their diet, much like they were for Native American tribes long before European settlers arrived.

In the early days, shrimp and grits was known as “breakfast shrimp,” a simple dish eaten by fishermen in the Lowcountry. They would cook fresh shrimp in a light sauce and serve it over hot grits for a filling morning meal. Over time, this humble dish gained popularity and was transformed into a more complex and flavorful meal, incorporating ingredients like bacon, cheese, and Cajun spices.

Why This Dish is So Popular

The appeal of shrimp and grits lies in its perfect balance of flavors and textures. The creamy grits provide a smooth, buttery base that complements the tender shrimp, which is often cooked with smoky, savory ingredients like bacon, garlic, and green onions. A touch of heat from hot sauce or Cajun seasoning adds depth, making each bite satisfying and packed with flavor.

Another reason for the dish’s popularity is its versatility. While the traditional recipe remains a favorite, many chefs have put their own spin on it by adding ingredients like andouille sausage, mushrooms, tomatoes, or even a rich, spicy gravy. Whether served at a cozy Southern diner or an upscale restaurant, shrimp and grits can be adapted to suit a variety of tastes.

Regional Variations of Shrimp and Grits

As shrimp and grits made its way beyond the Lowcountry, different regions added their own unique touches to the dish:

  • Charleston-Style Shrimp and Grits – Often includes a creamy, bacon-infused sauce with a hint of lemon and fresh herbs.

  • New Orleans-Style Shrimp and Grits – Features bold Creole spices, often incorporating andouille sausage and tomatoes for a rich, spicy sauce.

  • Cajun Shrimp and Grits – Typically includes a dark roux-based gravy with bell peppers, onions, and garlic, giving it a deep, smoky flavor.

  • Modern Variations – Some chefs use smoked gouda instead of cheddar in the grits or add crispy fried shrimp for extra texture.

Pairing Shrimp and Grits with Other Dishes

Shrimp and grits is a complete meal on its own, but it pairs well with a variety of side dishes to create an even more satisfying dining experience. Some popular pairings include:

  • Collard Greens – A classic Southern side with a slightly bitter taste that complements the creamy grits.

  • Cornbread – A sweet and buttery addition that enhances the richness of the dish.

  • Fried Green Tomatoes – Their crispy texture and tangy flavor provide a nice contrast to the smooth grits.

  • Sweet Tea or a Citrus Cocktail – A refreshing beverage helps balance the richness of the meal.

Health Benefits and Nutritional Considerations

While shrimp and grits is known for its indulgent, comforting qualities, it can also be a nutritious meal when made with the right ingredients. Shrimp is an excellent source of protein and contains beneficial omega-3 fatty acids. Grits, especially when made from whole corn, provide fiber and essential nutrients.

For a healthier twist, consider these modifications:

  • Use stone-ground grits instead of instant grits for added nutrients.

  • Opt for turkey bacon or smoked paprika instead of regular bacon for a lighter version.

  • Reduce the cheese and butter for a lower-fat option.

  • Add more vegetables like bell peppers or spinach for extra vitamins and minerals.

Conclusion:

Shrimp and grits is a timeless dish that continues to bring people together through its rich flavors and comforting texture. Whether you prefer the classic Lowcountry style or enjoy experimenting with different variations, there’s no denying the dish’s deep cultural significance and culinary appeal. From humble beginnings as a fisherman’s breakfast to a star dish on Southern menus, shrimp and grits remains a beloved staple that showcases the best of Southern cooking.

This dish is more than just food it’s a celebration of history, tradition, and the joy of gathering around a delicious meal. Try making it at home and experience the magic of Lowcountry cuisine for yourself!